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| Ahmedabad or Ahmadabad is the largest city in Gujarat and the sixth largest city in India with a population of almost 5 million. The city is also sometimes called Karnavati, an older name and as Amdavad in colloquial Gujarati . Ahmedabad is the administrative center of Ahmedabad District , and was the former capital of Gujarat State from 1960 to 1970 , when Gandhinagar replaced it. |
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| The city was founded in the 15th century by Sultan Ahmed Shah on the Sabarmati river , and served as capital of the Sultanate of Gujarat. The historic center of Ahmedabad is presently a thriving business district. Ahmedabad is mainly divided in two parts, the old city, and new city. The old city has developed rather haphazardly, and most of the roads are narrow and crowded during business hours. The new city has well-structured, wide roads. A wide variety of shops and businesses exist in the city. In addition to its role as a commercial center, Ahmedabad is also an important industrial center, with chemical and textile industries. Ahmedabad is often described as the Manchester of the East, because of its once-booming textile industry. Ahmedabad is a very beautiful city. |
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| Location |
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23.03° N 72.58° E |
| State |
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Gujarat |
| District |
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Ahmedabad district |
| Mayor |
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Amit Shah |
| Altitude |
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55 metres |
| Area |
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8,707 km² |
| Population( 2001 ) |
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4,970,200 |
| Density |
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551/ km² |
| Codes |
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Postal : 380 0XX |
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Telephone : +079 |
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Vehicle : GJ-1 |
| Time zone |
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IST ( UTC +5:30) |
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